
Top Emotional Intelligence Games for Kids to Boost Empathy
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In an increasingly complex world, a child's ability to understand and manage their emotions is a superpower. Emotional intelligence (EQ) is the bedrock of resilience, empathy, and strong relationships, yet it's a skill that requires deliberate practice. Recent UK studies highlight a concerning rise in children's mental health issues, with one in five children aged 8 to 16 now having a probable mental disorder.
This isn't just a personal challenge; it has wider societal implications. Poor mental health in the workforce is estimated to cost UK businesses up to £56 billion annually. Factors like the ever-present influence of social media add another layer of complexity to growing up, making emotional regulation more critical than ever. As parents and carers, we can feel overwhelmed, but the good news is that we can actively foster these crucial skills in a way that’s both effective and fun.
This guide offers a curated list of emotional intelligence games for kids, designed to build these foundational skills through the powerful, engaging medium of play. You will find practical, actionable activities, from "Emotion Charades" to "Empathy Building Role-Play Scenarios," each organised with clear instructions to help your child thrive.
Before we begin, a crucial note: I am not a mental health professional. The games and advice shared here are for educational purposes. If you have serious concerns about your child's mental health, it is vital to consult a GP or a qualified professional for guidance.
1. Emotion Charades
Emotion Charades is a fantastic, active game that turns the complex world of feelings into a fun, physical activity. It operates just like traditional charades, but instead of acting out film titles or objects, children use their bodies, gestures, and facial expressions to portray specific emotions without speaking. This kinesthetic approach is one of the most effective emotional intelligence games for kids, helping them connect abstract feelings to tangible physical sensations and non-verbal cues.
This game powerfully teaches children to recognise how emotions look and feel in themselves and others. By physically embodying an emotion like 'frustration' or 'excitement', they build a deeper, more intuitive understanding of it. This process strengthens empathy, as they learn to read the subtle body language and facial cues that signal how someone else might be feeling.
Why It Works for Emotional Learning
The game's non-verbal format is its greatest strength. It bypasses the difficulty some children have with articulating their feelings, allowing them to explore emotions through a different medium. This is particularly beneficial for younger children whose vocabulary is still developing or for children who find verbal expression challenging. It also provides a safe, structured way to explore bigger, more complex emotions like jealousy or disappointment in a low-pressure environment.
How to Play: Step-by-Step
- Prepare Your Cards: Write or draw different emotions on small cards. Start with basic feelings like happy, sad, angry, and surprised, then gradually introduce more nuanced ones like lonely, proud, or nervous.
- Explain the Rules: Gather the children and explain that they will pick a card and act out the emotion written on it without using any words or sounds. The rest of the group has to guess the emotion.
- Take Turns Acting: One child at a time draws a card and performs the emotion for the group.
- Guess and Discuss: After the emotion is correctly guessed, use it as a teaching moment. Ask questions like, "What made you think they were feeling angry?" or "When have you felt that way before?". This discussion is key to solidifying the learning.
Top Tip: Create a supportive atmosphere where there are no "wrong" answers. The goal is exploration, not performance. Praise the effort of both the actor and the guessers to build confidence and encourage participation.
2. Feelings Faces Board Game
The Feelings Faces Board Game offers a structured and engaging way to explore emotions within the familiar format of a classic tabletop game. Players move pieces around a board, landing on spaces that prompt discussions, scenario-based problem-solving, or the identification of feelings. This makes it one of the most versatile emotional intelligence games for kids, blending play with purposeful conversation about mental wellbeing.
This game provides a safe and predictable framework for children to talk about their inner worlds. By responding to hypothetical situations on cards, such as "How would you feel if a friend didn't invite you to their party?", children can explore complex emotions like jealousy or sadness from a safe distance. This process builds emotional vocabulary and normalises conversations around mental health from an early age, a crucial step when we consider that half of all mental health problems are established by the age of 14.
Why It Works for Emotional Learning
The game's structure is its key strength. It guides children through emotional topics with clear rules and objectives, which can be less intimidating than an open-ended conversation. It also encourages perspective-taking and empathy, as players listen to how their friends or family members would react to the same scenarios. This shared experience fosters connection and understanding, showing children they are not alone in their feelings and providing them with a toolkit for navigating social challenges.
How to Play: Step-by-Step
- Set Up the Board: Lay out the game board and place the emotion cards or scenario prompts in their designated piles. Each player chooses a token.
- Explain the Rules: The goal is to move around the board by rolling a die or spinning a spinner. When a player lands on a space, they must follow its instruction, which usually involves drawing a card.
- Draw and Share: The player draws a card and reads the scenario or emotion aloud. They then share how they would feel, what their face might look like, or what they would do in that situation.
- Listen and Discuss: Other players listen actively. After the player has shared, facilitate a brief group discussion. Ask questions like, "Has anyone else felt that way?" or "What's a helpful thing to do when you feel lonely?".
Top Tip: Customise the game by creating your own scenario cards that reflect situations your children are currently facing, such as starting a new school or dealing with sibling disagreements. This makes the learning immediately relevant and applicable to their lives.
3. Emotion Detective Mystery Game
The Emotion Detective Mystery Game is an engaging, investigative role-playing activity that frames emotional understanding as a puzzle to be solved. Children step into the shoes of a ‘detective’ tasked with solving mysteries by analysing emotional clues, interviewing ‘witnesses’ (played by others), and uncovering the motivations behind characters’ actions. This narrative-driven approach is one of the most creative emotional intelligence games for kids, teaching them to connect feelings, thoughts, and behaviours in a compelling context.
This game transforms emotional literacy into an exciting challenge. By solving cases like "The Mystery of the Missing Lunchbox" (where the culprit acted out of jealousy), children learn to look beyond surface-level actions and consider the underlying emotions. This process sharpens their observational skills, encourages critical thinking about social situations, and builds a solid foundation for empathy by prompting them to understand another person's perspective.
Why It Works for Emotional Learning
The game's strength lies in its ability to make abstract emotional concepts concrete and goal-oriented. Instead of just talking about feelings, children actively use emotional cues to achieve an objective. This active participation helps them realise that understanding emotions is a practical skill with real-world applications. It provides a safe space to explore complex social scenarios, like conflict resolution or misunderstanding, without the pressure of a real-life disagreement.
How to Play: Step-by-Step
- Create a Mystery: Devise a simple scenario. For example, "The Case of the Ruined Painting," where one child is sad because their artwork was smudged. The detective must figure out if it was an accident (causing guilt) or intentional (causing anger).
- Assign Roles: Choose one child to be the Emotion Detective. Other children or adults can play the roles of witnesses or suspects, each with a specific emotion to portray related to the incident.
- Gather Clues: The detective interviews each character, asking questions like, "How did you feel when you saw the painting?" or "What did your face look like?". They must pay close attention to body language and tone of voice.
- Solve and Discuss: Once the detective has gathered enough clues, they present their solution. The discussion then turns to the feelings involved: "Why did the character feel jealous?" or "What could they have done instead of smudging the painting?". This reinforces the connection between feelings and actions.
Top Tip: Use props like a detective notebook and a magnifying glass to enhance the role-playing element. You can also use pre-made emotion flashcards as 'clue cards' that the detective can find to help them solve the case.
4. Digital Emotion Recognition Apps
In our increasingly digital world, technology can be a powerful ally in education, and emotional learning is no exception. Digital Emotion Recognition Apps are interactive mobile or tablet applications that use gamification, quizzes, and engaging stories to teach emotional intelligence. These apps often feature colourful characters, progress tracking, and adaptive learning that tailors the difficulty to a child's individual needs, making them a modern and effective type of emotional intelligence game for kids.
These applications transform screen time into a constructive learning opportunity, helping children identify emotions in facial expressions, understand situational feelings, and learn regulation strategies. Apps like the Mood Meter, developed by the Yale Center for Emotional Intelligence, or mindfulness tools such as Smiling Mind, provide structured, evidence-based activities that children can navigate independently, building confidence alongside crucial emotional skills.
Why It Works for Emotional Learning
The primary advantage of these apps is their ability to engage children in a medium they are already comfortable and familiar with. The interactive, gamified format holds their attention, making complex topics like emotional regulation feel accessible and fun rather than like a chore. Many apps also provide immediate, private feedback, allowing children to learn at their own pace without fear of judgement, which can be particularly helpful for those who are shy or anxious about group activities.
How to Play: Step-by-Step
- Choose an Appropriate App: Research and select an app based on your child's age and specific needs. Look for those developed by reputable organisations like universities or mental health charities. Examples include Smiling Mind, Zones of Regulation tools, and Stop, Breathe & Think Kids.
- Set Up and Explore Together: Install the app and explore its features with your child initially. This shows them you value the activity and helps you understand its learning goals.
- Integrate into a Routine: Designate specific, limited times for using the app, treating it as a focused learning tool rather than unrestricted screen time. Consistency is key to building skills.
- Connect to Real Life: After a session, discuss what they learned. Ask questions like, "The app showed a character feeling frustrated. Can you remember a time you felt that way?" This bridges the gap between digital learning and real-world application.
Top Tip: Use these apps as a supplement, not a replacement, for real-world interaction. The goal is to use the digital tool to build skills that are then practised and reinforced in everyday conversations and social situations. Always supervise screen time and engage with your child about their progress.
5. Empathy Building Role-Play Scenarios
Empathy Building Role-Play Scenarios are structured dramatic activities where children step into another person’s shoes to navigate real-life social situations. Unlike simple make-believe, these scenarios are focused on exploring conflicts, friendships, and emotional challenges from different viewpoints. This technique is one of the most powerful emotional intelligence games for kids because it moves empathy from an abstract concept to a lived experience, helping children understand the direct impact of their words and actions on others.
This method, often used in Social-Emotional Learning (SEL) programmes like Second Step and by school counsellors, directly teaches perspective-taking. By acting out a situation, such as apologising for breaking a friend's toy or asking someone new to join a game, children can feel the emotional weight of each role. This process builds a foundational understanding of compassion and social responsibility, which is crucial for forming healthy relationships.
Why It Works for Emotional Learning
Role-playing creates a safe and controlled environment to practise complex social skills without real-world consequences. It allows children to experiment with different responses, words, and tones of voice to see how outcomes change. This is especially effective for practising conflict resolution and assertive communication. The act of embodying another character's feelings helps solidify the understanding that other people have thoughts and emotions as real and valid as their own. Fostering this kind of empathy and compassion is a cornerstone of emotional wellbeing.
How to Play: Step-by-Step
- Set the Scene: Choose a simple, age-appropriate scenario. For younger children, this could be "asking to share a toy." For older children, it might be "standing up for a friend who is being teased."
- Assign Roles: Assign children different roles within the scenario. Make sure to explain each character's perspective and potential feelings.
- Act It Out: Let the children act out the scenario. Encourage them to use words and body language they think their character would use.
- Debrief and Discuss: This is the most important step. After the role-play, discuss what happened. Ask questions like, "How did it feel to be in your role?" and "What could we do differently next time?". Rotate the roles so everyone gets to experience different perspectives.
Top Tip: Establish a "safe word" or signal that children can use if a scenario becomes too emotionally intense. This ensures the activity remains a positive and safe learning experience for everyone involved.
6. Emotional Regulation Mindfulness Games
Emotional Regulation Mindfulness Games are interactive activities designed to teach children practical self-soothing and awareness techniques. These games focus on breathing, body awareness, and present-moment focus to help children identify their emotional state and manage strong feelings as they arise. Rather than suppressing emotions, these powerful emotional intelligence games for kids equip them with a toolkit for navigating feelings like anger, anxiety, or over-excitement in a healthy way.
This approach is vital for building resilience, especially as children face increasing pressures. By turning mindfulness into a game, we make abstract concepts like 'grounding' tangible and accessible. A child who learns to use their breath to calm down when frustrated is developing a foundational skill for lifelong mental well-being, helping them to pause and choose their response rather than reacting impulsively.
Why It Works for Emotional Learning
Mindfulness games work by connecting a child's mind and body, helping them understand that their physical state and emotional state are linked. Simple activities like noticing their breath or feeling their feet on the floor anchor them in the present moment, interrupting the cycle of overwhelming emotion. This process builds self-awareness and self-control, giving children a sense of agency over their feelings. It is a proactive strategy for nurturing mental health from an early age in a playful, non-intimidating manner.
How to Play: Step-by-Step
- Choose a Game: Select a simple, age-appropriate activity. For younger children, try a "Breathing Buddy" game where they place a soft toy on their tummy and watch it rise and fall with each deep breath. For older children, the "5-4-3-2-1" grounding game works well.
- Guide the Activity: Calmly explain the game. For the "5-4-3-2-1" game, ask the child to name: 5 things they can see, 4 things they can feel (like their jumper or the chair), 3 things they can hear, 2 things they can smell, and 1 thing they can taste.
- Practise Together: Participate in the game with them. This modelling shows them it's a normal and helpful activity, not a punishment or a chore.
- Discuss the Feeling: Afterwards, talk about how they feel. Ask, "Did you notice your body calming down?" or "How did that feel compared to before we started?". You can explore more ideas for Emotional Regulation Mindfulness Games here.
Top Tip: Practise these games when your child is calm, not just when they are upset. This builds the skill so it becomes an automatic tool they can access during moments of high stress. Consistency is more important than duration.
7. Social Skills Card Games
Social Skills Card Games are a structured and engaging tool that transforms learning social nuances into a fun, interactive experience. These deck-based games present children with a variety of social scenarios, conversation starters, or emotion-identification challenges on individual cards. Players draw a card and are prompted to discuss solutions, role-play appropriate responses, or share their own experiences, creating a safe and guided environment for building social competence. This makes them one of the most practical emotional intelligence games for kids.
These games provide a brilliant framework for children to rehearse social interactions without the real-time pressure of a genuine situation. By tackling hypothetical scenarios like "What would you do if a friend told a secret you promised not to share?" or "How can you join a game that's already started?", children develop a toolkit of potential responses. This practice builds confidence and equips them to navigate complex social landscapes with greater ease and empathy, which is a key component of our emotional literacy activities.
Why It Works for Emotional Learning
The game's power lies in its ability to make abstract social rules concrete and discussable. It breaks down overwhelming social situations into manageable, one-card-at-a-time challenges. This format encourages critical thinking and perspective-taking as children consider different outcomes and feelings. It also normalises seeking advice and discussing social difficulties, reinforcing the idea that it's okay to find social interactions tricky sometimes. Beyond the structured play, developing robust social skills in children often hinges on their ability to communicate effectively. You can explore more insights on how to improve communication and build stronger connections.
How to Play: Step-by-Step
- Choose or Create Your Deck: Use a pre-made deck like SkillStreaming cards or create your own tailored to specific challenges your children face. Prompts can range from identifying emotions in pictures to problem-solving social dilemmas.
- Establish a Safe Space: Explain that the game is a place for learning and sharing without judgment. Emphasise that everyone's ideas are valuable.
- Take Turns Drawing Cards: In a small group, have each child draw a card, read the prompt aloud, and share their response.
- Facilitate a Discussion: Guide the conversation after each turn. Ask follow-up questions like, "Why is that a good way to handle it?" or "Has anyone ever felt like the person in this situation?". Encourage peer feedback and shared problem-solving.
Top Tip: Customise the game by creating new cards based on real-life challenges the children are facing at school or with friends. This makes the practice directly relevant and immediately applicable to their lives.
8. Collaborative Storytelling for Emotional Growth
Collaborative Storytelling for Emotional Growth is a deeply engaging activity where children build a narrative together, turn by turn. This creative game involves crafting stories centred around characters facing emotional challenges, encouraging participants to explore feelings, motivations, and resolutions in a safe, imaginative space. It’s one of the most powerful emotional intelligence games for kids as it develops empathy, problem-solving, and verbal expression simultaneously.
This game helps children understand that emotions are a natural part of life and can be navigated constructively. By contributing to a shared story about a character who feels anxious about a school test or left out by friends, they practise perspective-taking and explore different ways of coping. This process validates their own feelings while teaching them that solutions and support are always possible.
Why It Works for Emotional Learning
The game's strength lies in its cooperative and creative nature. It allows children to project complex emotions onto fictional characters, making it easier to discuss difficult feelings like jealousy or grief without personal vulnerability. This narrative approach, often used in therapy, helps children organise their thoughts and experiences, building a coherent understanding of their inner world and learning how to articulate it. It also promotes active listening and respect for others' ideas.
How to Play: Step-by-Step
- Set the Scene: Gather the children in a circle. Introduce a starting prompt, such as "Once upon a time, there was a young squirrel who was afraid of…" or use story cubes with emotional icons to spark ideas.
- Start the Story: One person begins the story with a sentence or two, establishing a character and an emotional situation.
- Build the Narrative: Going around the circle, each child adds the next part of the story. Encourage them to think about how the character feels and what they might do next.
- Guide and Conclude: Gently guide the narrative towards a resolution where the character manages their feelings in a healthy way. Discuss the story afterwards, asking questions like, "Why do you think the squirrel felt brave at the end?" or "What helped the character feel better?".
Top Tip: Create a special "story journal" to write down the tales you create together. This celebrates the children's creativity and allows you to revisit important emotional lessons and favourite characters later on.
Emotional Intelligence Games Comparison Guide
Activity | Implementation Complexity 🔄 | Resource Requirements ⚡ | Expected Outcomes 📊 | Ideal Use Cases 💡 | Key Advantages ⭐ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emotion Charades | Low | Minimal (space, emotion cards) | Enhanced non-verbal communication, emotion recognition | Group settings, kinesthetic learners | Easy, low-cost, adaptable difficulty |
Feelings Faces Board Game | Medium | Game board, cards, dice | Structured emotional vocabulary, sharing skills | Family play, classroom learning | Structured fun, turn-taking, discussion focus |
Emotion Detective Mystery Game | High | Game materials, adult guidance | Critical thinking, empathy, perspective-taking | Older children, therapy, educational escape rooms | Engaging narrative, analytical skills |
Digital Emotion Recognition Apps | Low-Medium | Device access, apps | Self-paced emotional learning, progress tracking | Independent learning, tech-savvy children | Accessible, adaptive, multimedia engagement |
Empathy Building Role-Play Scenarios | Medium-High | Skilled facilitation, scenario prep | Empathy, social skills, conflict resolution | Therapy, SEL programmes, peer mediation | Real-life practice, multiple perspectives |
Emotional Regulation Mindfulness Games | Medium | Minimal props, consistent time | Emotional regulation, focus, stress reduction | Anxiety management, regular mindfulness practice | Evidence-based, practical life skills |
Social Skills Card Games | Low-Medium | Card decks | Social competence, conversation skills | Group sizes of various types, transportable | Portable, flexible, encourages discussion |
Collaborative Storytelling for Emotional Growth | Medium | Story prompts, art supplies | Creativity, collaboration, emotional understanding | Group creativity sessions, therapy, classrooms | Engages imagination, collaboration, expression |
Beyond the Games: Cultivating a Home That Champions Emotional Wellbeing
The journey through Emotion Charades, Feelings Faces board games, and collaborative storytelling offers a powerful toolkit for nurturing your child's emotional landscape. These emotional intelligence games for kids are more than just enjoyable pastimes; they are practical, hands-on lessons in empathy, self-awareness, and emotional regulation. By transforming abstract concepts like sadness or frustration into tangible actions, characters, and challenges, we give children a safe and structured space to explore the full spectrum of human feeling. Each game serves as a stepping stone, building a foundation of emotional literacy that will support them throughout their lives.
However, the true power of these activities is unlocked when they become part of a broader family culture that champions emotional honesty and wellbeing. The principles practised during a round of Empathy Role-Play or a session with a mindfulness app should extend into the rhythm of your daily life. It’s about creating an environment where a child feels just as comfortable saying "I feel really anxious about school tomorrow" as they do saying "I’m hungry".
Weaving Emotional Intelligence into Daily Life
Integrating these concepts doesn't need to be complicated. It can be as simple as asking, "That was a tricky moment with your friend, how did that make you feel inside?" or modelling your own emotional processing by saying, "I'm feeling a bit overwhelmed, so I’m going to take five deep breaths to calm my body down."
Here are some actionable ways to extend the learning beyond the game board:
- Create 'Feeling Check-in' Moments: Make it a regular part of your routine, perhaps at the dinner table or before bed, to ask everyone to share a 'high' and a 'low' from their day and the feeling that went with it.
- Practise Simple Relaxation Together: When you notice tensions rising, introduce a shared coping mechanism. A simple '5-4-3-2-1' grounding exercise (naming five things you can see, four you can touch, three you can hear, two you can smell, and one you can taste) can quickly bring a child back to the present moment.
- Model Healthy Self-Care: Children learn by observing. When you prioritise your own mental health, whether by taking time for a hobby, talking openly about stress, or even wearing mental health apparel with a positive message, you send a powerful signal that wellbeing is a family value.
A Continuing Journey, Not a Final Destination
It’s crucial to remember that developing emotional intelligence is a continuous process, for children and adults alike. There will be setbacks and challenging days. The goal is not to raise a child who never feels angry or sad, but one who can recognise these feelings, understand them, and navigate them constructively. The skills learned through emotional intelligence games for kids provide the essential vocabulary and strategies for this lifelong journey.
Important Note: While these games and strategies are excellent for fostering emotional development, they are not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you have any serious concerns about your child's mental health or emotional wellbeing, please consult your GP or a qualified mental health professional.
The conversations you start today, the empathy you model, and the safe space you create for all feelings will have a profound and lasting impact. You are not just playing games; you are building a resilient, compassionate, and emotionally aware human being, one feeling at a time.
Ready to take the next step in your family's emotional intelligence journey? Little Fish Books creates beautifully illustrated children's books that serve as gentle conversation starters for big feelings. Their stories provide the perfect complement to these games, helping you explore complex topics like anxiety and self-esteem in a way that is engaging and accessible for young minds. Explore the collection at Little Fish Books and find your next favourite story.